Which condition can be indicated by cough, hoarseness, and globus sensation?

The presence of cough, hoarseness, and globus sensation is commonly associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). GERD occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, leading to inflammation and irritation of both the esophagus and the larynx. This condition can result in symptoms such as a chronic cough due to laryngeal irritation, a hoarse voice stemming from the inflammation of the vocal cords, and globus sensation, which is the feeling of having a lump in the throat.

The other conditions listed present different clinical features. Asthma primarily involves wheezing and difficulty breathing due to bronchial inflammation, and while it can cause a chronic cough, it does not typically present with hoarseness or globus sensation. Laryngitis, although it may cause hoarseness and cough, is usually a result of inflammation of the larynx without the esophageal reflux component, and it does not characteristically cause globus sensation. Pneumonia is characterized by cough, but it usually presents with fever, chills, and sputum production rather than hoarseness or globus sensation. Therefore, GERD stands out as the correct condition associated with the combination of symptoms provided.