What is the most common STI overall?

Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is recognized as the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is noted for its prevalence among sexually active individuals, with many people being infected at some point in their lives, often without any noticeable symptoms. HPV can lead to various health issues, including genital warts and certain types of cancers, such as cervical cancer.

The reason HPV stands out as the most common STI is due to its high transmission rates and the fact that the majority of sexually active individuals are likely to come into contact with the virus at some stage, particularly since it is often asymptomatic. Many individuals may not even be aware they are infected, which contributes to its widespread nature.

In contrast to other STIs, HPV's ability to persist in the population without causing significant immediate health effects leads to a higher overall prevalence. This differentiates HPV from infections that may present symptoms or lead to immediate health concerns, such as gonorrhea, herpes simplex virus, or chlamydia, which tend to be diagnosed and treated more readily.